Showing posts with label Fruit. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fruit. Show all posts

Friday, 16 November 2012

Mystic Medlar Wine

When I initially sliced the medlars and put them into my bucket, I was not at all sure that things would turn out well. This was at least in part because these curious fruits are not especially pleasing to the eye but also the smell reminded me of tasting a freshly picked one; YUCK!
However, after 5 days soaking in water with half the sugar added, the juice smelt quite tasty; although it still looked distinctly unappealing. I skimmed off the brown fruit pulp and then strained the murky liquid through a jelly bag.
The resultant juice now magically changed colour, turning a soft pastel yellow. In the interest of science, I tasted some - it was pearesque and quite delicious; I swear you could have bottled and sold it just as it was.
I was here to make wine though, so I added the remaining sugar and the yeast and decanted it into a demijohn. Within a couple of hours the pale and interesting medlar wine was bubbling away enthusiastically next to the unpretentious crab apple.

Friday, 30 September 2011

Never Trust A Golden Delicious

A couple of lovely poems on the subject of apples donated to the Urbane Forager by Shaun Keaveny and Murray Lachlan Young of BBC Radio 6 and prepared by Jack Howson.

Click on the picture of the apples and then download the file to your computer - I'll try to find a better way of embedding these little gems as soon as I can.

A Selection of Honest Apples from the Lost Orchard of Mansbridge
Thanks for making me smile boys.

If you are a mover or a shaker - please visit the new Campaign Page and get involved in the Campaign for a Community Orchard in Mansbridge.

Monday, 26 September 2011

Green Tomato Chutney

The Head Chef decided to make Green Tomato Chutney with the unripe produce from the mini vegetable patch in our garden. Combined with apples we had picked, onions, raisins, a bunch of spices and the inevitable vinegar.
Ready, Steady, Chop!
After a mountain of pealing and chopping I got the opportunity to take some lovely, crisp, in-pot photos.

Sorted

Soon the whole house smelled of boiling vinegar.

Stirred Not Shaken

Then it’s into the sterilised jars.
Phew!
Finally the best label competition followed by waiting for a couple of months for the chutney to mature.
Oh, It's So Hard To Judge
Guess what all my family will be getting for presents this Xmas…

Yahoo Chutney,Thanks Santa...

Saturday, 27 August 2011

In Praise of Crab Apples

While foraging about the place, I noted a lot of Crab Apple trees. I don’t know what the crop is normally like but they all seem heavily laden this season, so I think we should all try some experimentation with this very common native, but often neglected fruit. I would have thought that you could make Crab Apple Wine,  at the very least. I know that it is traditional to combine these baby apples with your apple crop when making cider.
When I was a young lad, we used them as weapons. There was a huge tree that we visited in the local woods. We would stab the apples onto the end of long, whippy sticks and then sling them ballistically (my spell checker wants to turn this into sadistically, which would also be true) at each other. We would return home later tired and bruised.
Anyway, enough history, I hunted for some recipes and this is what I turned up…

Crab Apple Chutney
Ingredients
2kg mix of crab or cooking apples peeled, cored and chopped into little cubes. Shopping list
450g brown sugar
2 onions
4tsp turmeric
20 cloves
500ml cider vinegar
2tsp chilli powder
2tsp salt
10cm ginger
How to make it
Place the apples in a heavy based saucepan stir in all other ingredients, cover and bring to the boil.
Reduce heat to low and stir chutney, be sure it doesn’t stick.
Cook uncovered for about 1 hr to 90 mins, depending on size of cubes, cooking apples will fall apart, crab apples won’t. Stir regularly, it will reduce and thicken.
Leave to cool completely then pour into sterilised jars and label.
Will give approx 12, 220ml jars. Keeps for up to 6 months, tastes best after first month.

Crab Apple Jelly
1. Wash the apples, removing any bruised fruit. Put in a saucepan; fill with water to just cover the apples.
2. Bring to the boil and simmer until the fruit is soft (about 30 minutes).
3. Pour the pulp into a jelly bag or several layers of muslin and let drip overnight into a pan. Do NOT squeeze the bag or it will make the juice cloudy.
4. The next day, measure the juice, and add sugar in the ratio of 10 parts juice to 7 of sugar. Add some lemon juice, bring to the boil, stirring to dissolve the sugar.
5. Keep at a rolling boil for 40 minutes, skimming off the froth. To test the set, chill a dessertspoon in the refrigerator.
6. When the jelly is set, it will solidify on the back of the spoon. Pour into warm, sterilised preserving jars and tightly seal while still slightly warm. Store in a cool dark place.

Chilli Crab Apple Jelly (Cottage Sm Holder)
Ingredients:
•600g of crab apples washed and chopped
•35g of medium red chilli peppers, washed and chopped with seeds in
•1 litre of water
•White granulated sugar - 500g to each 500ml of juice

Method:
1. Put the chopped crab apples and chillies in a large heavy bottomed saucepan.
2. Add 1 litre of water (they should just be floating). Bring to the boil and simmer until the crab apples soften and become pulpy (lid on). About 30-45 minutes.
3. Strain through a muslin square or jelly bag overnight.
4. Add the juice to a large heavy bottomed pan and add the sugar. Bring slowly to the boil, stirring to dissolve the sugar. When the juice and sugar has come to the boil remove from the heat and skim well. Return to the heat and bring to a rolling boil until setting point is reached. Aprox 15 minutes.
5. Skim and pour into warm sterilised jars.


Pickled Crab Apples
8 quarts crab apples
6 sticks cinnamon
1/4 cup whole cloves
1 quart vinegar
2-1/2 lbs sugar

1. Select apples of uniform size, wash and remove blossom ends, but do not pare.
2. Tie spices loosely in cheesecloth bag.
3. Mix vinegar and sugar, add spices and heat to boiling. Add apples and reheat mixture slowly to avoid bursting skins. Simmer until apples are tender.
4. Pack apples in sterile jars, cover with boiling vinegar syrup and seal.
Makes 10 pints.

Crab Apple Liqueur
4 quarts crab apples, washed, cored and quartered
4 cups sugar
3 cups vodka

1. Fill 1 (4-quart) mason jar with tight-fitting lid with prepared crab apples.
2. Add the 4 cups of sugar and three cups of vodka.
3. Store the jar on its side, turning once every day for 16 days to help the sugar to dissolve.
4. After 16 days, filter out the fruit bits and bottle.

Wednesday, 24 August 2011

Blackberry and Apple Crumble

This post needs very little description, so I'll keep it brief.
Just look at the picture and imagine the combination of textures, the smells, the hot steam rising.
This should be the first of many to come this year…
The apples came off the school tree and the blackberries from the waste ground opposite.
The First Blackberry & Apple Crumble Of The Year - Always a Treat
I always find the desire to eat Blackberry and Apple Crumble when it is still bubbling hot, almost irresistible; hence the dollop of crème-fresh.

It's just as nice cold though.

Saturday, 13 August 2011

Perry Going Pear Shaped

If you have ever wondered what a pear based Armageddon might look like, the answer follows shortly.
Pears - slippery characters, much more difficult than your honest apple; for starters, they will not keep for long once off the tree. This is one of the reasons I decided to try making Perry (pear cider). I had a bucket full of fruit and reasoned that I should get a fair amount of juice to convert into a tasty sparking adult drink.

A Shiny Pile of Itchen River Pears

Cursory research indicated that the process could be difficult but basically employs a similar method to cider making, the fruit is picked, crushed to and pressed to extract the juice, which is then fermented. The principal differences between perry and cider are that pears need to be left for a period of about half a week to mature after picking, and the pulp must be left to stand after crushing to lose its tannins.

Quartered Pears
Also after initial fermentation, the drink undergoes a secondary fermentation while maturing. Pears often have higher levels of sugar than cider apples, which can give the finished drink a residual sweetness; they also have a different tannin content to apples.

Apearcalypse Now
We first washed and then cut the pears into quarters, then the apocalypse ensued using my power drill attached to my Pulpmaster (a stainless steel blade inside a lidded bucket) the pears were quickly and violently reduced to pommace (pulp), which actually tastes sweet and delicious despite looking somewhat like sick. The pulp was then left to stand over-night, to allow the tannins to vanish into the dusk.

My Lovely Antique Cider Press

The following day I got up early and engaged several children to help with the pressing, under the vague pretext of it being more fun than flinging Hotwheels down the stairs.

One Of my Handy Helpers

This was when the problems began; apples are nice and fibrous whereas pears seem more crystalline in structure (based purely on my observation). The upshot was that the juice seemed reluctant to be parted from the pommace and the pulp began to squeeze out between the slats of the press.

Pouring Pear Pommace Into The Press

As I increased the pressure on the screw, it began to burst out in violent squelching squirts, randomly shooting the children and myself and choking the press. This bit was great fun for the children and had them dodging and shrieking about the place. For me it was mainly frustrating, although did I enjoyed pasting them with pear pulp.

Pear Juice Ahoy!

To be honest, after all my hard work I felt slightly cheated with the meagre 7ltrs of gloopy brown liquid that was more than capable of clogging any household sieve. However, I could see redemption, if I used one gallon to continue my attempt to make perry, I would still have a couple of pints of pear juice left for the family. The kids want to mix it with apple juice, which might end up more practical than my, somewhat hare-brained attempts at creating an adult drink.

Whoops, That's Not Meant to Happen

Traditionally fermentation requires only the yeast present on the skins and inside the pears but given the way things had gone so far, I opted for the belt and braces approach of Camden tablets (to kill of any existing yeast) followed by a day’s wait and the application of specialist cider yeast. I also added one teaspoon of Pectolase (Pectic Enzyme). This will hopefully help prevent cloudiness later.

This Game Was a Bit Like Russian Roulette

After adding the yeast to the juice in the fermentation bucket, it should start bubbling after a few hours. The lid (or a dampened cloth) is then kept over the bucket for 4 days.

Gotcha! A Direct Hit.
Once the primary fermentation has died down the mixture is siphoned off into a sterilised demijohn. It is important to fill them to the neck - too much air in the demijohns can turn your cider to vinegar (which is great as long as that is what you are trying to produce).


Hmmmm! I'm Sure This Will All Be OK, Later...
Airlocks are fitted to the demijohns and leave them at room temperature until the bubbling stops. They then need to be left for a few weeks at a cooler temperature for the yeast to fall to the bottom and allow the cider to clear. Then, once your perry is clear, it will be time to bottle it.

Thursday, 11 August 2011

Chunky Pear and Walnut Chutney

1.2 Kg. Pears
225g Cooking Apples
400g Sugar
450ml Cider Vinegar (We used Malt Vinegar because that was all we had)
225g Onions
120g Walnuts Roughly Chopped
1 Orange
275g Sultanas
1.5 tsp. Cinnamon (ground)
Itchen River Pears
Peel and core the pears and apples. Cut them and the onions into small chunks. Add the fruit and the vinegar together into a large preserving pan and stir. Slowly bring the mixture to the boil and then reduce the heat to simmer gently for 30 - 40 mins, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.
Windfall Apples - We Bought the Orange From a Shop
Meanwhile, thinly grate the zesty rind off the outside of the orange and set this aside. Place the sultanas in a bowl and the squeeze all the juice of the orange over the sultanas and leave this to soak. After the fruit and vinegar has reduced, add the sugar, sultanas, orange juice, and zest into the preserving pan and heat gently while stirring until all the sugar has dissolved.
Simmer gently for a further 30 - 40 mins stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.
Simmering Nicely
While waiting, gently toast the walnuts in a non-stick pan over a low heat, until they become slightly paler. I used the remainder of the walnuts that we collected last year. Add the toasted walnuts and the cinnamon to the chutney.
If You Want It Extra Chunky - Leave The Shells On!
Spoon the chutney into pre sterilised jars, seal and store in a cool dark place. This delicious chutney should be ready in about a month and should keep for a year.
Finished and in the Jars
I had the important job of dealing with the left-overs. It tasted tangy, sweet and delicious straight off the spoon – I had to stop myself in order to save some for my sandwiches in the morning. It looks fabulous in the jars too.
Good Enough To Be Eaten Off A Spoon!

Monday, 1 August 2011

Summer Summary


The annual regret of Wimbledon is over, the cricket is looking pretty good though; we are now past the halfway mark in the year so let’s have a quick review.
It might not seem like it, but the nights are drawing in now so pay attention at the back...
Plum, Cherry Plum, Bullace, Damson and Greengage – Currently available in huge amounts for cropping. Great for eating, jam, chutney, pies, wine, liqueurs, cordial – the list goes on. Recipes.
There Are Loads of Local Cherry Plums
Green Walnuts – If you wanted to pickle or make schnapps you should have picked in June before the shell forms. The rest will mature as nuts in September. I am currently tuned into walnut trees and keep noticing them everywhere.
Green Walnuts on a Tree
Cherry – Mostly finished now but you still find the odd late tree with fruit on it. 
Late Cherries Still Available
Elderflower – Finished now but remember the trees because Elderberries will be ready soon and they make great wine or jelly.
Young Elderberries, Should Be Black Before Picking
Blackberries – Ready now, on a bush near you. Keep an eye on your favourite bush. Think of all the fun you can have with this delicious fruit. They freeze well too.
Who Can Resist a Juicy Blackberry?
Apple and Pear – Still ripening nicely; the branches bowed under the weight of fruit. It looks like it could be another bumper year and they will be ripe a few weeks early due to the warm spring. I’m looking forward to making cider or perry again in September. Note - I have found a tree with ripe pears already!
Apples Are Going To Be Up To A Month Early This Year
Hazelnut – The unripe nuts are currently easy to spy on the trees and in the hedgerows. Don’t pick them yet, be patient and wait for them to start dropping in a couple of months.
Hazel Nuts - Not Ripe Yet!
Chestnut – These trees have been in flower and looked quite exotic. At the moment you can spy young nut cases (more about nutcases later...). Chestnuts will not be ready for a couple of months though.
Chestnut Trees Have Fantastic Flowers
People have been enquiring about my Top Secret Google Fruit Map. Well I have been schmoozing with Greg from the Eastleigh and Chandlers Ford Transition Network. We have decided to share a version of the Urbane Foragers Fruit Map (see bottom of blog or my Community Website. I have also agreed to do some talks/flashforaging trips with these guys, so contact Greg or sign up to follow the blog if you want to join us for some fruit based fun.

Monday, 11 July 2011

Lunchtime Lunatic

I'm quite sure that my work mates think I'm nuts, so here's confirmation for them...
Apple Trees
I popped out this lunchtime (on my bike) in an attempt to capture some of the variety and abundance of fruit in the area.
First Came The Apples
Apple Trees
I wanted to check on the local apple trees for progress and plum trees for picking.
Apple
I was not disappointed.
Apple
The apple trees looked just great.
Apple
They were loaded.
Red Apples
So many different types...
Green Apples
They taste just as different as they look.
Green Apple
Every apple pip that grows, will result in a new and interesting variety of apple tree.
Green Apples
Which is a very good reason to experiment.
Red Apples on a Branch
Then came the plums.

Red ones.
Plums
Cherry like ones.
Yellow Plums
Purple grape like ones with a dusky bloom.
Purple Plums
Very jucy yellow/greengages that burst in your mouth.
Greengages
Firm fleshed speckled ones.
Speckled Plum
A veritable cornucopia.
Peachy Plums
How long did it take me to take all these photographs and sample the plums?
Yellow Plums
Half a lunch hour!
Cherry Like Plums
The cherries have mostly finished now but there was a similar variety and amount here last month.
Traditional Plums